After arriving in Germany, finding accommodation, and arranging a health insurance, it's time to start looking for work. And as any job-seeker knows, that means completing as many job applications as it takes until you find the right position.
However, what every job-seeker doesn't know is that a job application in Germany can be a little different to elsewhere. Let's explore the theme a little further and help you land a dream job.
How to apply for a job in Germany
Check out our tips
Every position is slightly different, and there may be minor variations in specific sectors of the economy. However, in most cases, the process of applying for a job in Germany will run roughly like this.
1. Research the best areas to work
Firstly, you'll need to know which jobs are needed in Germany? There are some excellent resources around which aggregate German jobs data, but the government's Make it in Germany portal is probably the best option to start with. So if you're wondering if there are jobs in Germany within your sector it's a great place to begin the journey.
2. Ensure that your qualifications are recognized
You will also need to ensure that your existing qualifications are officially recognized in Germany. Again, the government runs a handy site to check whether your degree is sufficient, or additional training will be required. And sometimes, the answer to the question "can foreigners work in Germany" is unfortunately no. If your qualifications aren't in demand or recognized, work will be hard to find.
3. Search job vacancies
Now you can start searching for specific posts, and finding jobs in Germany for foreigners is usually surprisingly easy. Make it in Germany gathers together a lot of jobs that are suitable for foreign applicants.
If you are looking for jobs in Germany for English speakers, try resources like Englishjobs.de or the German branch of Indeed. And if you are wondering how to apply for a job in Germany from India, check out MonsterIndia. There should be a wide range of potential openings. Or if you are looking for an IT job, you can search on GermanTechJobs.
4. Complete your application
Next comes the application. This requires an updated resume, a current photograph, and copies of any relevant professional qualifications. See below for information about the CV and cover letter.
5. Secure a working visa
After being accepted, there's still work to do. When you have secured a contract, you can then apply for a working visa via a local consulate or embassy. If you already have a six month job-seeker visa, in which case you'll be able to convert that into a long-term permit.
6. Organize health insurance
Every worker in Germany must be insured, and there are plenty of providers to choose from. This is where Expatrio's expertise and contacts help you to secure a coverage that balances healthcare and value for money.
The Cover Letter
How to nail this important component in the job application process
The cover letter is a key aspect of the job application process, but it's also something that many job-seekers get wrong. So here are some basic do's and don'ts to keep in your mind:
DO
DON'T
- Write in large paragraphs without space in between. Use shorter paragraphs where possible, with short sentences that are easy to read.
- Use slang or informal language. Avoid sounding conversational. Reading the letter back after completion can help to achieve the right balance of personal content and formality.
- Resort to exaggerations or untruths. Any dishonesty is sure to be exposed, and often jumps out of cover letters as a potential red flag.
Can I get a job in Germany without speaking German?
The idea of writing a cover letter in German can be out of the question for some people, but as we've seen, there are plenty of English language jobs in Germany. In these cases, cover letters will still be needed, and the same rules apply - just translated into English.
How to structure a typical cover letter
Most cover letters follow a similar template. The first paragraph states the full name of the position, and may reference the referrer who informed the applicant about the job.
The second paragraph explains why the applicant is interested, what qualities that have that make them suited to the job, any relevant experience in the field, and discusses how the applicant will contribute to the company in the future.
The third paragraph lets the company know when the applicant is available for an interview (or phone interview if they cannot be in Germany at that time). And the fourth paragraph states what has been supplied with the letter (such as a CV and photographs), and includes contact details for the applicant.
The Curriculum Vitae
Find out more about this vital feature
Your CV sums up your personal history, and forms a core point of reference for German employers, so it's vital to get your CV right when applying.
There are some important differences between German CVs and the ones that applicants may be familiar with. Most importantly, there's no room for boasting or stressing personal qualities on a German CV. So stick to relevant information, instead. And in Germany, CVs tend to include a passport-sized photo in the top right corner, something that US or UK versions lack. In case you need help translating your CV to German, you can also book translation services online.
The content of the CV is also slightly different to other countries. German CVs always start with educational information (from high school level to postgraduate), before listing work experience. German employers also tend to be more keen to see supporting documents (such as professional certificates or degrees). These should be supplied along with the CV in either hard or digital formats.
How to create the perfect German CV
If you want to wow employers, keep in mind these simple tips and you should do fine:
The Job Interview
The final step to get your dream job
If your cover letter and CV are successful, you'll be invited for a job interview. And - as with every other stage of the process, it's important to get the interview right if you want to succeed. So, here are some tips:
In general, the process of applying for work in Germany isn't as daunting as it may seem. So don't worry too much about questions like how do I apply for a job in another country?
Just use the resources available and come up with a killer cover letter and CV!
